Ditulis oleh: Ditulis pada: 11/17/2019
Related Post Blogger Support WEBP - Setelah pada postingan sebelumnya kita mendapatkan solusi untuk thumbnail Blogger agar support format gambar WEBP, kini selanjutnya kita akan membuat related post juga support WEBP.
Karena pada related post juga kita menampilkan gambar thumbnail juga, maka ini juga menyebabkan masalah ketika dicek di Pagespeed Insights dan Lighthouse, yaitu masalah Serve images in next-gen formats dan Defer offscreen images.
Salah satu related post yang saya gunakan adalah related post buatan mas Taufik dari DTE karena mudah untuk dimodifikasi.
Untuk itu, kita akan sedikit memodifikasi related post agar tidak menyebabkan masalah di Pagespeed Insights dan Lighthouse dengan penggunaan gambar WEBP dan lazyload.
Seperti halnya thumbnail Blogger yang support WEBP, kita juga menggunakan Statically Imgpx untuk merubah gambar Blogger pada related post agar bisa support WEBP dan dengan menggunakan Lazysizes.js untuk merubah URL gambarnya sekaligus untuk lazyload gambarnya.
Untuk demonya bisa cek di blog demo berikut, silahkan coba save image pada related post dengan menggunakan Google Chrome, nanti gambarnya akan tersimpan dengan format WEBP.
Jika Anda ingin mencobanya, silahkan gunakan kode-kode berikut.
Ini adalah kode related post dari DTE yang saya modif sedikit untuk menggunakan tag picture untuk thumbnail-nya.
/*! Related Post Widget for Blogger by Taufik Nurrohman => http://gplus.to/tovic */
var randomRelatedIndex,showRelatedPost;(function(n,m,k){var d={widgetTitle:"",widgetStyle:1,homePage:"https://kompitext.blogspot.com/",numPosts:6,summaryLength:370,titleLength:"auto",thumbnailSize:300,noImage:"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAIAAACQd1PeAAAAA3NCSVQICAjb4U/gAAAADElEQVQImWOor68HAAL+AX7vOF2TAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC",containerId:"related-post",newTabLink:false,moreText:"Baca Selengkapnya",callBack:function(){}};for(var f in relatedPostConfig){d[f]=(relatedPostConfig[f]=="undefined")?d[f]:relatedPostConfig[f]}var j=function(a){var b=m.createElement("script");b.type="text/javascript";b.src=a;k.appendChild(b)},o=function(b,a){return Math.floor(Math.random()*(a-b+1))+b},l=function(a){var p=a.length,c,b;if(p===0){return false}while(--p){c=Math.floor(Math.random()*(p+1));b=a[p];a[p]=a[c];a[c]=b}return a},e=(typeof labelArray=="object"&&labelArray.length>0)?"/-/"+l(labelArray)[0]:"",h=function(b){var c=b.feed.openSearch$totalResults.$t-d.numPosts,a=o(1,(c>0?c:1));j(d.homePage.replace(/\/$/,"")+"/feeds/posts/summary"+e+"?alt=json-in-script&orderby=updated&start-index="+a+"&max-results="+d.numPosts+"&callback=showRelatedPost")},g=function(z){var s=document.getElementById(d.containerId),x=l(z.feed.entry),A=d.widgetStyle,c=d.widgetTitle+'<ul class="related-post-style-'+A+'">',b=d.newTabLink?' target="_blank"':"",y='<span style="display:block;clear:both;"></span>',v,t,w,r,u;if(!s){return}for(var q=0;q<d.numPosts;q++){if(q==x.length){break}t=x[q].title.$t;w=(d.titleLength!=="auto"&&d.titleLength<t.length)?t.substring(0,d.titleLength)+"…":t;r=("media$thumbnail"in x[q]&&d.thumbnailSize!==false)?x[q].media$thumbnail.url.replace(/\/s[0-9]+(\-c)?/, "/s"+d.thumbnailSize+""):d.noImage;u=("summary"in x[q]&&d.summaryLength>0)?x[q].summary.$t.replace(/<br ?\/?>/g," ").replace(/<.*?>/g,"").replace(/[<>]/g,"").substring(0,d.summaryLength)+"…":"";for(var p=0,a=x[q].link.length;p<a;p++){v=(x[q].link[p].rel=="alternate")?x[q].link[p].href:"#"}if(A==2){c+='<li><a href="'+v+'" title="'+t+'"'+b+' target="_blank"><div class="related-post-item-thumbnail"><picture><source data-srcset="'+r+'?format=webp" type="image/webp"/><source data-srcset="'+r+'" type="image/jpg"/><img alt="" class="related-post-item-thumbnail lazyload" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJAQMAAAAB5D5xAAAAA1BMVEUAAACnej3aAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAApJREFUCNdjwA0AABsAAQrj5HwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="'+r+'" width="'+d.thumbnailSize+'" height="'+d.thumbnailSize+'"></picture></div></a><a class="related-post-item-title" title="'+t+'" href="'+v+'"'+b+" target='_blank'>"+w+'</a><span class="related-post-item-summary"><span class="related-post-item-summary-text">'+u+'</span> <a href="'+v+'" class="related-post-item-more"'+b+">"+d.moreText+"</a></span>"+y+"</li>"}else{if(A==3||A==4){c+='<li class="related-post-item" tabindex="0"><a class="related-post-item-title" href="'+v+'"'+b+' target="_blank"><img alt="" class="related-post-item-thumbnail" src="'+r+'" width="'+d.thumbnailSize+'" height="'+d.thumbnailSize+'"></a><div class="related-post-item-tooltip"><a class="related-post-item-title" title="'+t+'" href="'+v+'"'+b+" target='_blank'>"+w+"</a></div>"+y+"</li>"}else{if(A==5){c+='<li class="related-post-item" tabindex="0"><a class="related-post-item-wrapper" href="'+v+'" title="'+t+'"'+b+' target="_blank"><img alt="" class="related-post-item-thumbnail" src="'+r+'" width="'+d.thumbnailSize+'" height="'+d.thumbnailSize+'"><span class="related-post-item-tooltip">'+w+"</span></a>"+y+"</li>"}else{if(A==6){c+='<li><a class="related-post-item-title" title="'+t+'" href="'+v+'"'+b+" target='_blank'>"+w+'</a><div class="related-post-item-tooltip"><img alt="" class="related-post-item-thumbnail" src="'+r+'" width="'+d.thumbnailSize+'" height="'+d.thumbnailSize+'"><span class="related-post-item-summary"><span class="related-post-item-summary-text">'+u+"</span></span>"+y+"</div></li>"}else{c+='<li><a title="'+t+'" href="'+v+'"'+b+" target='_blank'>"+w+"</a></li>"}}}}}s.innerHTML=c+="</ul>"+y;d.callBack()};randomRelatedIndex=h;showRelatedPost=g;j(d.homePage.replace(/\/$/,"")+"/feeds/posts/summary"+e+"?alt=json-in-script&orderby=updated&max-results=0&callback=randomRelatedIndex")})(window,document,document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]);Kemudian gunakan juga script lazysizes.js berikut, jika sebelumnya sudah mengikuti cara agar thumbnail Blogger support WEBP pada postingan sebelumnya maka Anda tidak perlu menambahkan lagi script lazysizes.js ini.
/*! lazysizes - v5.1.0 */
!function(a,b){var c=b(a,a.document);a.lazySizes=c,"object"==typeof module&&module.exports&&(module.exports=c)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:{},function(a,b){"use strict";var c,d;if(function(){var b,c={lazyClass:"lazyload",loadedClass:"lazyloaded",loadingClass:"lazyloading",preloadClass:"lazypreload",errorClass:"lazyerror",autosizesClass:"lazyautosizes",srcAttr:"data-src",srcsetAttr:"data-srcset",sizesAttr:"data-sizes",minSize:40,customMedia:{},init:!0,expFactor:1.5,hFac:.8,loadMode:2,loadHidden:!0,ricTimeout:0,throttleDelay:125};d=a.lazySizesConfig||a.lazysizesConfig||{};for(b in c)b in d||(d[b]=c[b])}(),!b||!b.getElementsByClassName)return{init:function(){},cfg:d,noSupport:!0};var e=b.documentElement,f=a.Date,g=a.HTMLPictureElement,h="addEventListener",i="getAttribute",j=a[h],k=a.setTimeout,l=a.requestAnimationFrame||k,m=a.requestIdleCallback,n=/^picture$/i,o=["load","error","lazyincluded","_lazyloaded"],p={},q=Array.prototype.forEach,r=function(a,b){return p[b]||(p[b]=new RegExp("(\\s|^)"+b+"(\\s|$)")),p[b].test(a[i]("class")||"")&&p[b]},s=function(a,b){r(a,b)||a.setAttribute("class",(a[i]("class")||"").trim()+" "+b)},t=function(a,b){var c;(c=r(a,b))&&a.setAttribute("class",(a[i]("class")||"").replace(c," "))},u=function(a,b,c){var d=c?h:"removeEventListener";c&&u(a,b),o.forEach(function(c){a[d](c,b)})},v=function(a,d,e,f,g){var h=b.createEvent("Event");return e||(e={}),e.instance=c,h.initEvent(d,!f,!g),h.detail=e,a.dispatchEvent(h),h},w=function(b,c){var e;!g&&(e=a.picturefill||d.pf)?(c&&c.src&&!b[i]("srcset")&&b.setAttribute("srcset",c.src),e({reevaluate:!0,elements:[b]})):c&&c.src&&(b.src=c.src)},x=function(a,b){return(getComputedStyle(a,null)||{})[b]},y=function(a,b,c){for(c=c||a.offsetWidth;c<d.minSize&&b&&!a._lazysizesWidth;)c=b.offsetWidth,b=b.parentNode;return c},z=function(){var a,c,d=[],e=[],f=d,g=function(){var b=f;for(f=d.length?e:d,a=!0,c=!1;b.length;)b.shift()();a=!1},h=function(d,e){a&&!e?d.apply(this,arguments):(f.push(d),c||(c=!0,(b.hidden?k:l)(g)))};return h._lsFlush=g,h}(),A=function(a,b){return b?function(){z(a)}:function(){var b=this,c=arguments;z(function(){a.apply(b,c)})}},B=function(a){var b,c=0,e=d.throttleDelay,g=d.ricTimeout,h=function(){b=!1,c=f.now(),a()},i=m&&g>49?function(){m(h,{timeout:g}),g!==d.ricTimeout&&(g=d.ricTimeout)}:A(function(){k(h)},!0);return function(a){var d;(a=!0===a)&&(g=33),b||(b=!0,d=e-(f.now()-c),d<0&&(d=0),a||d<9?i():k(i,d))}},C=function(a){var b,c,d=99,e=function(){b=null,a()},g=function(){var a=f.now()-c;a<d?k(g,d-a):(m||e)(e)};return function(){c=f.now(),b||(b=k(g,d))}},D=function(){var g,l,m,o,p,y,D,F,G,H,I,J,K=/^img$/i,L=/^iframe$/i,M="onscroll"in a&&!/(gle|ing)bot/.test(navigator.userAgent),N=0,O=0,P=0,Q=-1,R=function(a){P--,(!a||P<0||!a.target)&&(P=0)},S=function(a){return null==J&&(J="hidden"==x(b.body,"visibility")),J||"hidden"!=x(a.parentNode,"visibility")&&"hidden"!=x(a,"visibility")},T=function(a,c){var d,f=a,g=S(a);for(F-=c,I+=c,G-=c,H+=c;g&&(f=f.offsetParent)&&f!=b.body&&f!=e;)(g=(x(f,"opacity")||1)>0)&&"visible"!=x(f,"overflow")&&(d=f.getBoundingClientRect(),g=H>d.left&&G<d.right&&I>d.top-1&&F<d.bottom+1);return g},U=function(){var a,f,h,j,k,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,u=c.elements;if((o=d.loadMode)&&P<8&&(a=u.length)){for(f=0,Q++;f<a;f++)if(u[f]&&!u[f]._lazyRace)if(!M||c.prematureUnveil&&c.prematureUnveil(u[f]))aa(u[f]);else if((p=u[f][i]("data-expand"))&&(m=1*p)||(m=O),r||(r=!d.expand||d.expand<1?e.clientHeight>500&&e.clientWidth>500?500:370:d.expand,c._defEx=r,s=r*d.expFactor,t=d.hFac,J=null,O<s&&P<1&&Q>2&&o>2&&!b.hidden?(O=s,Q=0):O=o>1&&Q>1&&P<6?r:N),q!==m&&(y=innerWidth+m*t,D=innerHeight+m,n=-1*m,q=m),h=u[f].getBoundingClientRect(),(I=h.bottom)>=n&&(F=h.top)<=D&&(H=h.right)>=n*t&&(G=h.left)<=y&&(I||H||G||F)&&(d.loadHidden||S(u[f]))&&(l&&P<3&&!p&&(o<3||Q<4)||T(u[f],m))){if(aa(u[f]),k=!0,P>9)break}else!k&&l&&!j&&P<4&&Q<4&&o>2&&(g[0]||d.preloadAfterLoad)&&(g[0]||!p&&(I||H||G||F||"auto"!=u[f][i](d.sizesAttr)))&&(j=g[0]||u[f]);j&&!k&&aa(j)}},V=B(U),W=function(a){var b=a.target;if(b._lazyCache)return void delete b._lazyCache;R(a),s(b,d.loadedClass),t(b,d.loadingClass),u(b,Y),v(b,"lazyloaded")},X=A(W),Y=function(a){X({target:a.target})},Z=function(a,b){try{a.contentWindow.location.replace(b)}catch(c){a.src=b}},$=function(a){var b,c=a[i](d.srcsetAttr).replace(/.*?:\/\//g,"https://cdn.statically.io/img/");(b=d.customMedia[a[i]("data-media")||a[i]("media")])&&a.setAttribute("media",b),c&&a.setAttribute("srcset",c)},_=A(function(a,b,c,e,f){var g,h,j,l,o,p;(o=v(a,"lazybeforeunveil",b)).defaultPrevented||(e&&(c?s(a,d.autosizesClass):a.setAttribute("sizes",e)),h=a[i](d.srcsetAttr),g=a[i](d.srcAttr).replace(/.*?:\/\//g,"//"),f&&(j=a.parentNode,l=j&&n.test(j.nodeName||"")),p=b.firesLoad||"src"in a&&(h||g||l),o={target:a},s(a,d.loadingClass),p&&(clearTimeout(m),m=k(R,2500),u(a,Y,!0)),l&&q.call(j.getElementsByTagName("source"),$),h?a.setAttribute("srcset",h):g&&!l&&(L.test(a.nodeName)?Z(a,g):a.src=g),f&&(h||l)&&w(a,{src:g})),a._lazyRace&&delete a._lazyRace,t(a,d.lazyClass),z(function(){var b=a.complete&&a.naturalWidth>1;p&&!b||(b&&s(a,"ls-is-cached"),W(o),a._lazyCache=!0,k(function(){"_lazyCache"in a&&delete a._lazyCache},9)),"lazy"==a.loading&&P--},!0)}),aa=function(a){if(!a._lazyRace){var b,c=K.test(a.nodeName),e=c&&(a[i](d.sizesAttr)||a[i]("sizes")),f="auto"==e;(!f&&l||!c||!a[i]("src")&&!a.srcset||a.complete||r(a,d.errorClass)||!r(a,d.lazyClass))&&(b=v(a,"lazyunveilread").detail,f&&E.updateElem(a,!0,a.offsetWidth),a._lazyRace=!0,P++,_(a,b,f,e,c))}},ba=C(function(){d.loadMode=3,V()}),ca=function(){3==d.loadMode&&(d.loadMode=2),ba()},da=function(){if(!l){if(f.now()-p<999)return void k(da,999);l=!0,d.loadMode=3,V(),j("scroll",ca,!0)}};return{_:function(){p=f.now(),c.elements=b.getElementsByClassName(d.lazyClass),g=b.getElementsByClassName(d.lazyClass+" "+d.preloadClass),j("scroll",V,!0),j("resize",V,!0),a.MutationObserver?new MutationObserver(V).observe(e,{childList:!0,subtree:!0,attributes:!0}):(e[h]("DOMNodeInserted",V,!0),e[h]("DOMAttrModified",V,!0),setInterval(V,999)),j("hashchange",V,!0),["focus","mouseover","click","load","transitionend","animationend"].forEach(function(a){b[h](a,V,!0)}),/d$|^c/.test(b.readyState)?da():(j("load",da),b[h]("DOMContentLoaded",V),k(da,2e4)),c.elements.length?(U(),z._lsFlush()):V()},checkElems:V,unveil:aa,_aLSL:ca}}(),E=function(){var a,c=A(function(a,b,c,d){var e,f,g;if(a._lazysizesWidth=d,d+="px",a.setAttribute("sizes",d),n.test(b.nodeName||""))for(e=b.getElementsByTagName("source"),f=0,g=e.length;f<g;f++)e[f].setAttribute("sizes",d);c.detail.dataAttr||w(a,c.detail)}),e=function(a,b,d){var e,f=a.parentNode;f&&(d=y(a,f,d),e=v(a,"lazybeforesizes",{width:d,dataAttr:!!b}),e.defaultPrevented||(d=e.detail.width)&&d!==a._lazysizesWidth&&c(a,f,e,d))},f=function(){var b,c=a.length;if(c)for(b=0;b<c;b++)e(a[b])},g=C(f);return{_:function(){a=b.getElementsByClassName(d.autosizesClass),j("resize",g)},checkElems:g,updateElem:e}}(),F=function(){!F.i&&b.getElementsByClassName&&(F.i=!0,E._(),D._())};return k(function(){d.init&&F()}),c={cfg:d,autoSizer:E,loader:D,init:F,uP:w,aC:s,rC:t,hC:r,fire:v,gW:y,rAF:z}});Kemudian gunakan kode berikut untuk menampilkan related post-nya.
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "item"'>
<div class='related-wrapper'>
<h4>You Might Also Like:</h4>
<div class='related-post' id='related-post'/>
</div>
<script>
var labelArray = [<b:if cond='data:post.labels'><b:loop values='data:post.labels' var='label'>
"<data:label.name/>"<b:if cond='data:label.isLast != "true"'>,</b:if>
</b:loop></b:if>];
var relatedPostConfig = {
homePage: "<data:blog.homepageUrl/>",
numPosts:6,
thumbnailSize:138,
widgetStyle:2,
callBack: function() {}
};
</script>
</b:if>Dan berikut adalah kode CSS untuk mengatur tampilan related post-nya.
/* Related Posts */
.related-wrapper h4{margin:10px 0;font-size:20px;font-weight:500;padding:0;color:#333}
.related-post{margin:10px 0 0;overflow:hidden}
.related-post-style-2{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}
.related-post-style-2 li{width:100%;height:78px;display:block;padding:0;float:none;overflow:hidden;margin:0 0 10px;list-style:none}
.related-post-style-2 li:last-child{margin:0}
.related-post li a{color:#C51162;}
.related-post-style-2 li a:hover{color:#777}
.related-post-style-2 .related-post-item-thumbnail{width:138px;height:78px;max-width:none;max-height:none;background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;float:left;margin:0 8px 0 0;transition:all .4s ease-in-out;position:relative}
.related-post-style-2 .related-post-item-thumbnail img{width:100%;height:100%;max-width:none;max-height:none;background-color:transparent;border:none;display:block}
.related-post-style-2 .related-post-item-title{font-weight:500;padding-right:0;display:block;display:-webkit-box;margin-bottom:5px;line-height:1.1;font-size:90%!important}
.related-post-item-summary{display:none}Dengan CSS di atas maka tampilan related post akan tampak seperti demo atau seperti gambar berikut. Anda bisa merubah tampilannya pada CSS di atas.
Semoga bermanfaat.